Peer to Peer: ILTA's Quarterly Magazine
Issue link: https://epubs.iltanet.org/i/1521210
17 I L T A N E T . O R G more significant societal issue that demands urgent and collective action. It is often said that AI systems are not just built; they are trained. Just as a child's upbringing can influence how they perceive and interact with the world, the "upbringing" of an AI — the data it learns from — can significantly affect how it functions. Traditionally, post-modern Western social paradigms of gender identity have been constructed upon a fixed binary system that categorizes individuals as either male or female. This basic ideology has permeated many data- driven systems, rendering those who identify outside these binary classifications as effectively invisible. We must advocate for the recognition of diversified gender identities in AI modeling to ensure equitable services and to prevent the continuation of reductive stereotypes or discrimination against those whose gender identities transcend traditional binaries. Beyond binary gender identities, the lack of representation for non-binary, transgender, and other identities in training data and design processes can lead to systems that fail to recognize or respect these identities. Similarly, favoritism and exclusion have profound implications for AI's functioning. Let us consider recruitment algorithms—if the data used to train these algorithms reflect a society's discriminatory hiring practices, AI can inadvertently exclude marginalized or underrepresented groups from job opportunities. Ultimate decisions—whether someone gets a job, loan, or home—should never be made solely based on algorithmic predictions. However, due to breakthroughs in algorithmic accountability, we can create more inclusive models that reflect our collective commitment to diversity and equity. The past is not always a perfect predictor of the future, especially in our culturally complex society. We must interrogate the historical data used in AI systems and continually reassess the relevance of this data so that we do not perpetuate past injustices. Understanding Ethical Implications Ethical considerations are not an academic exercise within AI development but a practical necessity. The quest for accountability becomes complex in scenarios where AI systems lead to adverse outcomes—be it through discriminatory hiring practices or biased law enforcement tools. Legal professionals are tasked with identifying liable parties, whether developers, users, or even the algorithms themselves. Ethical deployment hinges upon transparency—our ability to scrutinize and understand decision-making processes—that can be challenging when faced with 'black box' algorithms whose inner workings are obscured. Advocating for explainable AI thus becomes a cornerstone of ethical practice, ensuring that decisions can be traced and justified in understandable terms. Safeguarding fairness within AI systems requires vigilant attention to data—the fuel powering these technologies. Legal professionals must critically assess how data is collected, used, and interpreted within algorithmic models—carefully watching for instances where underlying prejudices may skew outcomes. The role of legal professionals extends beyond addressing these issues reactively; it encompasses proactive engagement with policymakers, technologists, and society at large to shape a future where technological advancements reflect our collective ethical standards. By fostering dialogues that bridge gaps between technical possibilities and moral imperatives, they contribute to creating frameworks that balance innovation with integrity. This commitment to understanding and addressing the ethical implications surrounding artificial intelligence underscores a broader mission: guiding technological progress so it enhances rather than undermines an individual's dignity and equity.