publication of the International Legal Technology Association
Issue link: https://epubs.iltanet.org/i/1519635
I L T A W H I T E P A P E R | S E C U R I T Y & C O M P L I A N C E 9 N A V I G A T I N G I S O C O M P L I A N C E A N D E F F E C T I V E S E C U R I T Y T he International Organization for Standardization (ISO) is a globally recognized entity that develops and publishes international standards. These standards cover a wide range of industries, including technology, safety, and environmental design. In the realm of cybersecurity, ISO has established a series of standards known as the ISO/IEC 27000 family. This family of standards supplies best practice recommendations on information security management, helping organizations protect their information assets through a risk management process. They also assure the organization's customers, stakeholders, and other interested parties that the organization is managing the security of its information. The relevance of ISO in cybersecurity cannot be overstated. Compliance with these standards is often seen as a testament to an organization's commitment to information security. However, it is critical to understand that while ISO compliance is a significant step towards securing an organization's information assets, it does not guarantee absolute security. This white paper will delve deeper into why compliance does not necessarily equate to security and what other measures organizations must consider to ensure robust cybersecurity. ISO Compliance vs. Actual Security While ISO compliance is commendable, it is not the singular goal of cybersecurity measures. This is primarily because ISO standards are based on a set of predefined controls and processes. These controls, while comprehensive, may not cover all the unique threats and vulnerabilities pertinent to a specific organization. This is where the concept of gap analysis comes into play. Gap analysis involves identifying gaps between an organization's current security posture and the ideal state defined by the ISO standards. However, an organization may still fall prey to unforeseen security threats even after addressing these gaps. Moreover, there is a growing concern about what is often called security theater. This term describes measures that make an organization appear secure but do little to enhance its security. Organizations frequently prioritize ticking off compliance checkboxes over implementing effective Navigating ISO Compliance and Effective Security by Darren Alleyne